Back to school…

Back to school, schools in Beethoven's time

Ludwig van Beethoven lived from 1770 to 1827. Education during this era was evolving, influenced by Enlightenment ideas that stressed reason, science, and learning for all. But access to school depended on social class, location, and gender. Boys from wealthy families had better chances, while girls often learned at home or in basic schools. In this article, we’ll look at …

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The history of ice cream: a scoop through time

History of ice cream

Social media came into this world with the promise of connecting people, yet it has divided societies into a million bubbles. Leaders, ideologies, social movements, flags and anthems… all fail to unify. But here comes the ICE CREAM to save the day, a thing we all can agree upon: the dessert that has been cooling us down and making us …

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Slavery and the fallacy of reparations

Slavery and reparations

Slavery’s legacy is a shared human tragedy, and no civilization can claim moral superiority.   Slavery, the abhorrent practice of owning human beings as property, has stained the chronicles of history across civilizations and continents. From the ancient cradles of civilization to the modern era, the exploitation of human labor has been a grim constant. This article delves into the …

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Life in Beethoven’s Vienna: Domestic Realities

Domestic life in Vienna in Beethoven's time

Our daily life is a miracle…   Last week, a “major power blackout occurred across the Iberian Peninsula affecting mainland Portugal and peninsular Spain, where electric power was interrupted for about ten hours in most of the Peninsula and longer in some areas.” The event was significant, even it has a Wikipedia article already. The investigations are still going on, with no conclusion at …

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The magic of spring

How spring works

How and why green starts growing in spring Our friend, Beethoven, was the happiest when he was out in nature. For him, it was not optional or a weekend activity: even in rain or bad weather he was strolling daily the fields and hills around Vienna. I am sure he would agree, spring is the best season! In the past …

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Darwin, the eye and AI

Darwin, the eye and AI

Incorporating technology into evolutionary adaptation. This somewhat unusual title probably caught the attention of my dear Reader, and I promise to connect the dots and make sense of it! On these pages we often venture off from the delightful path of music, and from its brightest servant Beethoven, to discover other interesting and valued topics. But how Darwin and AI …

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